The Ministry of
Commerce and Industry - introducing its new
Private Sector Development (PSD) Directorate
The Private
Sector Development (PSD) Directorate within the Ministry of Commerce and
Industries has been established. The main task of the Directorate is to
provide PSD policy
development, implementation and monitoring within the Ministry. The MoCI in
turn, will have responsibility for guiding and co-coordinating PSD policy across
government, ministries and agencies, to encourage the development of a
flourishing private sector delivering economic growth and reducing poverty. The
PSD Directorate will have five key areas of responsibility:
Enabling private sector investment, in particular by making the regulatory
system more effective and efficient;
Promoting formalisation of the economy;
Encouraging innovation and competitiveness;
Developing functioning markets;
Promoting a shared stakeholder vision for PSD.
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Dialogue with the Private Sector
As part of its leading role on behalf of government in addressing
private sector constraints and opportunities, the Ministry of
Commerce chairs a number of regular forums involving the private
sector. With several other ministries also participating, these
forums also enable the MoC to keep abreast of initiatives being
undertaken by other Ministries to support private sector
development.
Afghanistan National Development Strategy (ANDS)
The Afghan National Development Strategy (ANDS) is the Government
of Afghanistan’s overarching strategy for promoting growth,
generating wealth and reducing poverty and vulnerability. The
emergence of a dynamic, competitive private sector is a key
component of achieving the goals of the ANDS. As part of developing
the Interim ANDS document, the Ministry of Commerce (MoC) conducted
initial consultations with the private sector and civil society in
2005 to identify constraints to private sector development and their
underlying causes.
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The Commercial Competitiveness Commission of Afghanistan (CCCA)
The CCCA’s vision is to raise the living standards of the people of
Afghanistan through promoting a dynamic and competitive Afghan
private sector. The CCCA focuses on enabling private sector firms to
create high-value products and services through the development of
market strategies for three industry sectors of Afghanistan’s
economy - carpets, dried fruit and nuts, and marble. The strategies
are based on the concept of forming industry ‘clusters.’
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High Commission on Investment (HCI)
Chaired by the Minister of Commerce and bringing together the key
economic ministries, the HCI is a focal point of PSD policy making
as it relates to investment.
The High Commission on Investment members include the Minister of
Justice, Minister of Foreign Affairs, Minister of Finance, Minister
of Economy, Minister of Mines and Industries, Minister of
Agriculture, and the Governor of DAB. The HCI has the right to call
members of the private sector to present information or arguments on
particular topics. The HCI is also involved in reviewing large
investment projects.
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